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Mol_Bolom
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« on: Apr 21 2010, 08:24:25 »

2.1
Dialogue

ᏆᏈ: ᎯᎳ ᎠᏟᎩᎵ?
ᏈᏔ: ᏔᎵ ᏔᎵᏍᎪ ᎢᏳᏩᎫᏗ, ᎦᏙᎲ?
ᏆᏈ: ᏧᏪᏱ ᎠᎩᏙ ᏓᎦᏥᏯᎦᏙᏍᏓᏂ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᏪᏙᎮᏍᏗ.
ᏈᏔ: ᎯᎳ ᏗᏂᏲᏟ ᏧᏪᎧᎭ?
ᏆᏈ: ᎠᏂᏔᎵ, ᏌᏊ ᎠᏧᏣ ᎠᏐᎢᏃ ᎠᎨᏳᏣ.

Gwagwi: Hila atligili?
Kwita: Ta'li ta'lsgo iyuwagdi, gadohv?
Gwagwi: Tsuweyi agido dagatsiyagatosdani nahiyui wedohesdi.
Kwita: Hila diniyotli tsuwekaha?
Gwagwi: Anita'li, sagwu atsutsa asoihno agehyutsa.

Bob: What time is it?
Peter: 2:20, why?
Bob: I'm going to watch my sisters kids while she's away.
Peter: How many kids does she have?
Bob: Two, one boy and the other is a girl.

Vocabulary

ᎯᎳ
How many, how much
ᎠᏟᎩᎵ
Time
ᏔᎵ, ᏔᎵᏍᎪ
two, twenty
ᎢᏳᏩᎫᏗ
O'clock (PM, or AM)
ᎦᏙᎲ
Why?
ᏧᏪᏱ
His/her children
ᎠᎩᏙ
My sister (Male > female), My brother (Female > male)
ᏓᎦᏥᏯᎦᏙᏍᏓᏂ
I will watch them (at a specified moment in time)
ᎾᎯᏳᎢ
Then, while
ᏪᏙᎮᏍᏗ
Will be away from here for a while.
ᏗᏂᏲᏟ
Children
ᏧᏪᎧᎭ
He/she has (living things)
ᎠᏂᏔᎵ
Two (Living things)
ᏌᏊ
One
ᎠᏧᏣ
Boy
ᎠᏐᎢᏃ
And another (living thing)
ᎠᎨᏳᏣ
Girl

Break down of words used

Gwagwi: Since Cherokee doesn't naturally have the b, p, f, v, and r sounds, the letters hw, gw, kw, etc sometimes are used in their place. So b+o+b becomes gw+a+gw+(i)

tsuweyi: The plural prefix di- (usually used with nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and possessives) changes to ts, or j, before the 3rd person prefix 'u'. -w- added before a vowel when the vowel follows the 3rd person singular prefix 'u'.

agido, agidoi: My sister. agi- (I --- him/her/it) prefix.  -doi (possessive root).

dagatsiyagatosdani: The prefix da- and suffix -i is a tense that is future specific.  If a moment in time is specified, or is known, then this prefix and suffix is used.  ga- 3rd person plural pronoun object.  tsiy- 1st person singular transitive subject. -agatosdan- (Verb root).

wedohesdi:  w- prefix denoting the subject is either facing away from speaker, or is out of sight.  -e- (Verb root). -do (For awhile), -esdi Future progressive.

tsuwekaha, duwekaha: ts-, d- 3rd person plural object. u- 3rd person singular subject.  -we-, -wa- with a few words, this syllable is added after the 3rd person singular subject 'u' only.  -ka- living object classifier. -a present tense.

anita'li: The 3rd person plural subject 'ani' is only added to the numbers two and three, all other numbers do not get this prefix.  Therefore, "Three men" = "ᎠᏂᏦᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎦᏯ", "two men" = "ᎠᏂᏔᎵ ᎠᏂᏍᎦᏯ", "Four men" = "ᏅᎩ ᎠᏂᏍᎦᏯ".

asoihno: a- 3rd person singular animate subject. soi Another, other.  -hno and, so.

Examples.

Root
Word
Description
eyi
agweyi
My child. agw- 1st person singular subject.
gvgweyi
My children. ga+agw becomes gvgw-
tseyi
Your child
sgweyi, sgiyeyi
You are my child.

<Work in progress.  Let me know if I'm going way overboard, Wink>
« Last Edit: May 13 2010, 09:53:34 by Mol_Bolom » Logged

Understanding the full complexity of a certain number of expletives brings a person to a quandary when concerning punishment once their child learns the structure and use flawlessly.
Mol_Bolom
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« Reply #1 on: May 13 2010, 09:51:16 »

2.2

Dialog

ᏣᏥ: ᏗᏓᎾᏅᏗᏢᏍ ᏗᎪᏪᎵ ᏫᏕᏣᏩᏎ?
ᏓᏫᏗ: ᎥᎥ, ᎥᏎᏅ Ꮭ ᏱᏚᏅᎲ ᏧᏬᏗᎨ ᏗᎪᏪᎵ ᏥᏓᏆᏚᎸᎲ, ᎠᎴᏃ ᎠᎩᏩᏒᏊ ᏧᏁᎦ ᏗᎪᏪᎵ.
ᏣᏥ: Ꭽ! ᎢᎬᏱᏊ ᎠᏴᏗᏢ ᏣᏪᏅᏒ, ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᏧᏬᏗᎨ ᏗᎪᏪᎵ ᏓᎩᏅ.  Ꮭ ᏯᏆᏅᏔ ᏄᎵᏍᏛ ᏓᎩᏅ, ᎥᏎᏅ ᏝᏋ ᏱᏓᏆᏚᎵ.
ᏓᏫᏗ: ᎣᏍᏓᏊ! ᏙᏓᏥᎩᏍᎨᏍᏗ.  ᎤᏓᏤᏝ ᏧᏬᏗᎨ ᏗᎪᏪᎵ ᏱᏗᎬᏗᏍᎨᏍᏗ ᏏᏅ ᏧᏁᎦ.

Jaji: didanahnvdidlvs digohweli widetsahwase?
Dawidi: Vv, vsehnv tla yidunvhv tsuwodige digohweli tsidagwadulvhv, alehno agiwasvgwu tsunega digohweli.
Jaji: Ha! Igvyigwu ayvdidlv tsawenvsv, hilvsgi tsuwodige digohweli daginv.  Tla yagwanta nuhlsdv daginv, vsehnv tlagwv yidagwaduli.
Dawidi: Osdagwu! Dodatsigisgesdi.  Udatsetla tsuwodige digohweli yidigvhdisgesdi sihnv tsunega.

George: Did you go to the store and buy some paper?
David: Yeah, but they didn't have the brown paper I wanted, so I just bought some white paper.
George: Hah, you should have come to me first, I have lots of brown paper.  Don't know why I have it, but I have no use for it.
David: Great! I'll come by and pick it up.  It would be better if I use brown paper than white.

Vocabulary
ᏗᏓᎾᏅᏗᏢᏍ
Towards the distant store?
di-  distant or out of sight
adanahnv Store
-didlv towards
-s Inquisitive suffix
ᏗᎪᏪᎵ
Book, papers
ᏫᏕᏣᏩᏎ
You went and bought them
wi- Away, not facing speaker
de- plural object prefix
tsa- 2nd person singular subject
-hwas- Buy, purchase
-e Reportative past tense
ᎥᎥ
Yes
ᎥᏎᏅ
but
Ꮭ ᏱᏚᏅᎲ
He/she/it didn't have them
tla not, no
yi- Not, no (Used along with tla)
d- Plural object
u- 3rd person singular subject
-nv- flexible classifier
-v Past tense
ᏧᏬᏗᎨ
Brown (plural inanimate)
ᏥᏓᏆᏚᎸᎲ
That which I wanted
tsi- that which, the one who
d- plural object
agw- 1st person singular subject
adulvh want
-v past tense
ᎠᎴᏃ
and so, so
ᎠᎩᏩᏒᏊ
I just/only bought
agi- 1st person singular subject
hwas Buy, purchase
-v past tense
-gwu Just, only
ᏧᏁᎦ
White (Plural inanimate)
ᎢᎬᏱᏊ
Just/only first
ᎠᏴᏗᏢ
Towards me
ᏣᏪᏅᏒ
You went
ᎯᎸᏍᎩ
Several, few
ᏓᎩᏅ
I have (Flexible inanimate objects)
d- plural object
agi- 1st person singular subject
-nv- flexible classifier
Ꮭ ᏯᏆᏅᏔ
I don't know
ᏄᎵᏍᏛ
Reason, why
ᏝᏋ ᏱᏓᏆᏚᎵ
I just/only don't want (plural inanimate objects)
ᎣᏍᏓᏊ
Just/only good
ᏙᏓᏥᎩᏍᎨᏍᏗ
I will come and receive/get them
doda- Modification of de- plural object, da- Come, here, towards speaker
tsi- 1st person singular subject
gi(sg) Receive, get
-esdi future progressive
ᎤᏓᏤᏝ
Better
ᏱᏗᎬᏗᏍᎨᏍᏗ
If I will use them
yi- conditional prefix
di- plural object
g- 1st person singular subject
vhdi(sg) Use
-esdi Future progressive
ᏏᏅ
Than
« Last Edit: May 15 2010, 08:18:14 by Mol_Bolom » Logged

Understanding the full complexity of a certain number of expletives brings a person to a quandary when concerning punishment once their child learns the structure and use flawlessly.
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